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General Motors Co. is recalling 1.53 million cars and trucks worldwide because fires can be ignited by components used for heating windshield washer fluid.

The company said Tuesday that it will disable the heating mechanism in the washers of Buick, Cadillac, Chevrolet, GMC, Hummer and Saturn brands from model years 2006 to 2009 and pay owners $100 for each vehicle because the feature won’t be available and the maker of the units is out of business.

Since Toyota Motor Corp. recalled more than 8 million vehicles worldwide this year for defects that may cause unintended acceleration, U.S. regulators have stepped up scrutiny of auto safety, and Congress is considering measures to tighten regulation of the industry.

GM’s heated windshield washer, which the company said was supplied by Micro-Heat Inc., was recalled in 2008 for repairs. The automaker received five reports of fires in the components in the past year, prompting Tuesday’s action, the company said.

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration had investigated a windshield wiper flaw before GM issued the 2008 recall.

The regulator in 2004 fined GM $1 million, at the time its largest civil penalty, to settle charges the company failed to conduct a timely recall of about 600,000 vehicles for wipers that stopped working or failed to turn on when needed.

Micro-Heat, which filed for bankruptcy in 2008 after GM stopped offering its Hotshot wiper-fluid heater, was based in Farmington Hills, Mich.

GM said in 2008 that Micro-Heat should bear the $19.2 million cost of recalling 944,000 cars and trucks for the earlier recall, according to court papers in the bankruptcy filing.

The recall includes 1,365,070 vehicles in the U.S., 98,794 in Canada, 26,228 in Mexico and 38,093 exported to other countries, GM said. Vehicles included in the U.S. recall are the Buick Enclave and Lucerne; Cadillac CTS, DTS, Escalade, Escalade ESV and Escalade Err; Chevrolet Avalanche, Silverado 3590, Suburban, Tahoe and Traverse; GMC Acadia, Sierra, Yukon and Yukon XL; Hummer H2; and Saturn Outlook.

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